General Information:
Chemical Formula:CuSO4·5(H2O)
Composition:(Molecular Weight = 249.69 gm)Copper 25.45 %
CuHydrogen 4.04 %
H Sulfur 12.84 %
S Oxygen 57.67 %
O
Empirical Formula: Cu(SO4)·5(H2O)
Environment:Secondary, formed in arid climates or in rapidly oxidizing copper deposits.
Locality:Walls and timbers of copper mines.
Name Origin:From the Greek chalkos, "copper" and anthos, "flower." Generally pysdomorphous after Boothite.
Physical Properties:
Cleavage:[110] Imperfect, [110] Indistinct, [111] Indistinct
Color:green, green blue, light blue, or dark blue.
Density:2.12 - 2.3, Average = 2.21
Diaphaniety:Subtransparent to translucent
Habits:Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix., Stalactitic - Shaped like pendant columns as stalactites or stalagmites (e.g. calcite)., Reniform - "Kidney like" in shape (e.g .. hematite).
Hardness:2.5 - Finger Nail
Luminescence:None.
Luster:Vitreous (Glassy)
Streak:white
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