Zippeite
General Information:
Chemical Formula:K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·4(H2O)
Composition:(Molecular Weight = 2,306.88 gm)Potassium 6.78 %
K Uranium 61.91 %
U Hydrogen 0.79 %
H Sulfur 4.17 %
S Oxygen 26.35 %
O
Empirical Formula: K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10·4(H2O)
Environment:Common in underground uranium mines.
Locality:Jachymov (St. Joachimsthal), Bohemia, Czech Republic.
Name Origin:Named for Franz Xaver Maxmillian Zippe (1791-1863), Austrian mineralogist.
Physical Properties:
Cleavage:[???] Perfect
Color:yellow, golden yellow, orange red, or reddish brown.
Density:3.66
Diaphaniety:Transparent to Translucent
Habits:Pulverulent - Forms a loose, poorly-coherent powdery mass., Encrustations - Forms crust-like aggregates on matrix.,
Hardness:2 - Gypsum
Luminescence:Fluorescent and radioactive, Short UV=bright yellow, Long UV=bright yellow.
Luster:Earthy (Dull)
Streak:yellow white
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General Information:
Chemical Formula:(Ni,Co)As3-x
Composition:(Molecular Weight = 246.05 gm)Cobalt 5.99 %
CoNickel 17.89 %
NiArsenic 76.12 %
As
Empirical Formula: Ni0.75Co0.25As2.5
Locality:SI
Physical Properties:
Color:gray, tin white, or gray.
Density:6.5
Diaphaniety:Opaque
Habits:Massive - Uniformly indistinguishable crystals forming large masses., Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals., Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhe dral crystals in matrix.
Hardness:5.5-6 - Knife Blade-Orthoclase
Luminescence:Non-fluorescent.
Luster:Metallic
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General Information:
Chemical Formula:(Na2,Ca)(UO2)2(AsO4)2·5(H2O)
Composition:(Molecular Weight = 952.47 gm)Sodium 3.62 %
NaCalcium 1.05 %
CaUranium 49.98 %
U Arsenic 15.73 %
AsHydrogen 1.06 %
H Oxygen 28.56 %
O
Empirical Formula: Na1.5Ca0.25(UO2)2(AsO4)2·5(H2O)
Physical Properties:
Color:green, lemon yellow, or straw yellow.
Density:3.846
Diaphaniety:Transparent to Translucent
Hardness:2.5 - Finger Nail
Luster:Vitreous - Pearly
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General Information:
Chemical Formula:(Zn,Cu,Fe++)SO4·7(H2O)
Composition:(Molecular Weight = 286.05 gm)Zinc 13.72 %
ZnIron 1.95 %
FeCopper 6.66 %
CuHydrogen 4.93 %
H Sulfur 11.21 %
S Oxygen 61.52 %
O
Empirical Formula: Zn0.6Cu0.3Fe2+0.1(SO4)·7(H2O)
Physical Properties:
Cleavage:[???] Perfect, [???] Distinct
Color:green, yellowish green, or apple green.
Density:2.02
Diaphaniety:Transparent to Translucent
Hardness:2 - Gypsum
Luminescence:Non-fluorescent.
Luster:Vitreous (Glassy)
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